林彪出逃是有政治背景的,这个政治背景就是,他与毛泽东的分歧已经无法弥合,并且发展到了势不两立的地步
林彪与毛泽东发生重大分歧是在九大之后,分歧的根本点在于四条:一是对内政策。毛泽东有一个基本思路:九大之后,要实现安定团结,通过斗、批、改三个阶段,结束“文化大革命”,使国家走上正轨。已经在“文化大革命”中掌握了很大权力,尝到了“甜头”的林彪集团,不希望马上结束“文化大革命”,也不希望实现安定团结和国家走上正轨。因为那样的话,军队干部就会退出地方各级政权,回到军营(即后来毛泽东所说的“将归帐,兵回营”)。如果“文化大革命”继续进行,他们就可以掌握更多、更大的权力,林彪集团的人就会从“军”逐步“渗入”到“政”里面去。这一点,从林彪手下的人竭力拥戴林彪当国家主席就可以看出来。
Lin Biao fled there is a political background, the political background and Mao Zedong is, he has been unable to bridge the differences, and develop to be irreconcilable opposed to the point
Lin Biao and Mao Zedong occur significant differences in nine, the fundamental point of difference is that the four: one is the internal policy. Mao Zedong has a basic idea: nine, to achieve stability and unity, the bucket, batch, three stage, the end of the "Cultural Revolution", the country back on track. Have mastered a lot of power in the "Cultural Revolution", tasted the "sweetness" of the Lin Biao group, do not want to immediately put an end to the "Cultural Revolution", also do not hope to achieve stability and unity of the country on the right track. Because then, army cadres will withdraw from the local levels of government, back to barracks (later Mao Zedong said "will return to account, the soldiers back to camp"). If the "Cultural Revolution" to continue, they can master more and more power, the Lin Biao group of people will be from the "army" gradually "infiltration" to "governance" to go inside. This point, from the Lin Biao men tried to support Lin Biao when the president can see. |